{"id":21305,"date":"2022-08-30T07:39:55","date_gmt":"2022-08-30T07:39:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/triniti.eu\/?post_type=insights&p=21305"},"modified":"2026-04-15T13:39:42","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T13:39:42","slug":"advokaat-iduettevotjatele-enne-investorite-jutule-minekut-veendu-et-kodu-oleks-korras","status":"publish","type":"insights","link":"https:\/\/triniti.1kdigital.com\/et\/insights\/advokaat-iduettevotjatele-enne-investorite-jutule-minekut-veendu-et-kodu-oleks-korras\/","title":{"rendered":"Advokaat iduettev\u00f5tjatele: enne investorite jutule minekut veendu, et kodu oleks korras"},"content":{"rendered":"\nKuigi Eesti on iduettev\u00f5tluseks hea paik, v\u00f5ib paljudel juhtudel takerduda hilisem \u00e4ritegevus vormistama lepingute taha. Ajujahi mentor ja advokaadib\u00fcroo TRINITI vandeadvokaat toob v\u00e4lja kolm enamlevinud t\u00e4helepanekut, millega arvestada.\r\n\r\n\"\"<\/picture>\r\n
\r\n\r\n\u201eK\u00f5ik teavad, et Eestis on ettev\u00f5tte alustamine tehtud \u00fclilihtsaks, kuid korrektsete juriidiliste lepingute vormistamisega j\u00e4\u00e4dakse tihtipeale h\u00e4tta, sest puuduvad vastavad teadmised v\u00f5i arvatakse, et tegelen lepingutega siis, kui x, y ja z on tehtud \u2013 paraku v\u00f5ib selleks hetkeks olla juba liiga hilja ning esile kerkivad keerulised ja kulukad juriidilised vaidlused,\u201c selgitas advokaadib\u00fcroo TRINITI vandeadvokaat Peeter P. M\u00f5tsk\u00fcla<\/a>.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n
Asutajate leping on sama oluline kui p\u00f5hikiri<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n\r\nM\u00f5tsk\u00fcla s\u00f5nul on \u00e4ri\u00fchingu p\u00f5hikiri ja asutajate leping kaks erinevat dokumenti, kuid m\u00f5lemad v\u00f5rdselt olulised. Esimesel juhul on tegu \u00e4ri\u00fchingu asutamiseks ja tegutsemiseks kohustusliku raamdokumendiga, teine on aga vabatahtlik leping, mis s\u00e4testab asutajatevahelise rollijaotuse ja omavaheliste eriarvamuste lahendamise korra. M\u00f5lemal dokumendil on oluline koht \u00e4ris ning nad peavad olema omavahel koosk\u00f5las.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n\r\n\u201eAeg-ajalt p\u00f6\u00f6rdub meie poole m\u00f5ni iduettev\u00f5tte esindaja, kellel on tegemist omanikevahelise vaidlusega. Kui sellises olukorras pole v\u00f5imalik kirjalikele kokkulepetele tugineda, on tihti tulemuseks palju jama ja m\u00e4rkimisv\u00e4\u00e4rne rahakulu,\u201c t\u00f5i M\u00f5tsk\u00fcla v\u00e4lja.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n\r\nAsutajate leping muutub eriti oluliseks siis, kui m\u00f5ni asutaja j\u00e4tab oma teiste asutajate ja \u00fchingu ees v\u00f5etud kohustused t\u00e4itmata. Kui puudub kokkulepe koost\u00f6\u00f6 l\u00f5ppemise puhuks, ei ole teda v\u00f5imalik osanikeringist lihtsalt niisama v\u00e4lja arvata ning lahkuja v\u00e4ljaostmine v\u00f5ib kujuneda kalliks ja keeruliseks.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n
\u00c4rge unustage intellektuaalomandi kaitset<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n\r\nSamaaegselt asutajate lepinguga soovitavad juriidika eksperdid vormistada ka intellektuaalomandi kokkuleppe, millega tagatakse, et nii asutajail kui t\u00f6\u00f6tajail tekivad intellektuaalomandi \u00f5igused, \u2013 autori\u00f5igused, leiutised, disainilahendused jms \u2013 l\u00e4hevad asjaomastelt isikutelt \u00fcle \u00e4ri\u00fchingule.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n\r\n\u201eNumber \u00fcks asi, mida investorid enne idufirmasse raha s\u00fcstimist vaatavad, on see, kas ettev\u00f5te omab kontrolli selle \u00fcle, mida nad \u00fcles ehitavad. Teisis\u00f5nu, kas nad saavad olla kindlad, et kogu ettev\u00f5tte tegevusega seotud intellektuaalomand kuulub \u00e4rile, mitte isiklikult m\u00f5nele asutajale v\u00f5i koodikontorile,\u201c selgitas M\u00f5tsk\u00fcla.\r\n
\r\n\r\nTa r\u00e4\u00e4kis, et osales \u00fche startup-i n\u00f5ustamisel, mille puhul j\u00e4ttis \u00fcks kolmest v\u00f5tmeasutajast osa intellektuaalomandist endale. \u201eKui ettev\u00f5te oli valmis investeeringuid kaasama, siis ei olnud ta n\u00f5us oma osa ettev\u00f5ttele loovutama ning n\u00f5udis selle eest suurt rahasummat \u2013 seda ta ei saanud ning ka investorid jalutasid minema, sest juhtum oli liiga riskantne,\u201c t\u00f5i M\u00f5tsk\u00fcla v\u00e4lja.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n
Ka osanike vahelised suhted peavad olema juriidiliselt reguleeritud<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n\r\nKui m\u00e4ngu tulevad investorid ehk uued osanikud, on asutajate lepingu \u201epeale\u201c vaja koostada ka osanike leping. Selline leping pakub lahendust n\u00e4iteks olukordades, kus osanik ei saa tervislikel p\u00f5hjustel enam ettev\u00f5tte arendamisel osaleda v\u00f5i soovib mingil muul p\u00f5hjusel ettev\u00f5ttest lahkuda.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n
\r\n\r\n\u201eMeie kogemuse p\u00f5hjal aitab osanike leping t\u00f5epoolest v\u00e4ltida konflikte. Osanike muutumine ja liikumine on iduettev\u00f5tete puhul v\u00e4ga tavaline n\u00e4htus ning kui rollid pole piisavalt h\u00e4sti reguleeritud, on vaidlused kiired tulema,\u201c s\u00f5nas M\u00f5tsk\u00fcla.\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2848,"template":"","person_countries":[296],"people_industries":[],"experience_practice_area":[317],"insight_category":[910],"class_list":["post-21305","insights","type-insights","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","person_countries-eesti","experience_practice_area-era-ja-riskikapital-startupid","insight_category-artiklid"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAdvokaat iduettev\u00f5tjatele: enne investorite jutule minekut veendu, et kodu oleks korras - TRINITI - Pan-Baltic Law Firm<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"et_EE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Advokaat iduettev\u00f5tjatele: enne investorite jutule minekut veendu, et kodu oleks korras - TRINITI - Pan-Baltic Law Firm\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kuigi Eesti on iduettev\u00f5tluseks hea paik, v\u00f5ib paljudel juhtudel takerduda hilisem \u00e4ritegevus vormistama lepingute taha. 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